Receiving money from home

Bank transfers, money-transfer services and card top-ups compared: where the fees and exchange-rate markups hide.

1 min readChecked September 25, 2026Written forStudentsJob seekers

If your family supports you from outside the euro area, the way the money travels decides how much of it arrives. The visible is often the smaller cost; the larger one is the markup on the .

The options

MethodCosts to look forSpeed
(SWIFT)A sending , intermediary bank fees, and an exchange-rate markup that can be several percentOne to five working days
Money-transfer servicesA shown up front and a smaller exchange-rate markup; compare the final amount receivedMinutes to two days
Cash transfer servicesConvenient where bank access is limited, usually the most expensiveMinutes
Wise

Wise

Shows the mid-market and the full before you send.

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Paperwork

  • German banks may ask where larger incoming amounts come from. A short note from your family and their bank statement usually answers it.
  • For the , send the full amount in one transfer where possible, and allow a week before your appointment.

Sources

Rules and amounts change. Check the official source before you rely on a figure.